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Agreement and Plan of Merger between The Walt Disney Company and Pixar

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This is the Merger Agreement whereby The Walt Disney Company acquired Pixar, dated as of January 24, 2006.

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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

by and among

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY,

LUX ACQUISITION CORP.

and

PIXAR

Dated as of January 24, 2006

 


Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

  

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS

  

 

ARTICLE II THE MERGER

  

 

 

Section 2.1

The Merger

 

  

Section 2.2

Closing

 

  

Section 2.3

Effective Time

 

  

Section 2.4

Effects of the Merger

 

  

Section 2.5

Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws

 

  

Section 2.6

Directors and Officers.

 

  

Section 2.7

Additional Actions

 

  

 

ARTICLE III MERGER CONSIDERATION; EXCHANGE PROCEDURES

  

 

 

Section 3.1

Effect on Company Common Stock

 

  

Section 3.2

No Fractional Shares; Treasury Stock and Parent-Owned Company Common Stock

 

  

Section 3.3

Dissenting Shares.

 

  

Section 3.4

Options

 

  

Section 3.5

Exchange Agent

 

  

Section 3.6

Exchange Procedures

 

  

Section 3.7

Taking of Necessary Action; Further Action

 

  

Section 3.8

Capital Stock of Merger Sub

 

  

 

ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

  

 

 

Section 4.1

Organization.

 

  

Section 4.2

Capitalization.

 

  

Section 4.3

Subsidiaries.

 

  

Section 4.4

Authority

 

  

Section 4.5

Consents and Approvals; No Violations.

 

  

Section 4.6

Books and Records

 

  

Section 4.7

SEC Reports and Financial Statements.

 

  

Section 4.8

Absence of Company Material Adverse Effect

 

  

Section 4.9

No Undisclosed Liabilities

 

  

Section 4.10

Benefit Plans; Employees and Employment Practices.

 

  

Section 4.11

Employment/Labor.

 

  

Section 4.12

Contracts.

 

  

Section 4.13

Litigation

 

  

Section 4.14

Compliance with Applicable Law.

 

  

Section 4.15

Taxes and Tax Returns.

 

  

Section 4.16

Environmental Matters.

 

  

Section 4.17

State Takeover Statutes

 

  

Section 4.18

Intellectual Property

 

  

Section 4.19

Library Films; Library Film Materials

 

  

Section 4.20

Films in Progress; Development Projects

 

  

Section 4.21

Absence of Indemnifiable Claims, etc

 

  

Section 4.22

Opinion of Financial Advisor

 

  

Section 4.23

Board Approval

 

  

Section 4.24

Voting Requirements

 

  

Section 4.25

Brokers and Finders

 

  

Section 4.26

Information Supplied

 

  

 

ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

  

 

 

Section 5.1   

Organization

 

  

Section 5.2

Capitalization 

 

  

Section 5.3

Authority 

 

  

Section 5.4

Consents and Approvals; No Violations.    

 

  

Section 5.5

SEC Reports and Financial Statements.  

 

  

Section 5.6 

No Undisclosed Liabilities

 

  

Section 5.7

Litigation

 

  

Section 5.8

Compliance with Applicable Law.    

 

  

Section 5.9

Absence of Parent Material Adverse Effect     

 

  

Section 5.10

Brokers and Finders     

 

  

Section 5.11

Opinion of Financial Advisor     

 

  

Section 5.12

Board Approval    

 

  

Section 5.13

Information Supplied    

 

  

Section 5.14

Interim Operations of Merger Sub  

 

  

 

ARTICLE VI COVENANTS

  

 

 

Section 6.1  

Covenants of the Company    

 

  

Section 6.2

Covenants of the Parent     

 

  

Section 6.3

No Solicitation.    

 

  

Section 6.4

Company Board Recommendation; Termination Right for Superior Proposal.     

 

  

Section 6.5

Company Shareholder Meeting     

 

  

Section 6.6   

Form S-4 and Proxy Statement 

 

  

Section 6.7

Access to Information     

 

  

Section 6.8  

Reasonable Best Efforts.   

 

  

Section 6.9

State Takeover Statutes     

 

  

Section 6.10 

Indemnification and Insurance.    

 

  

Section 6.11

Certain Litigation     

 

  

Section 6.12 

Notification of Certain Matters.    

 

  

Section 6.13 

Affiliate Letters    

 

  

Section 6.14  

Employee Benefits; 401(k) Plan.   

 

  

Section 6.15

Directorship     

 

  

Section 6.16 

Feature Animation Management and Operations    

 

  

Section 6.17 

Tax Matters   

 

  

Section 6.18 

Certain Plans    

 

  

Section 6.19 

Section 16 Matters    

 

  

Section 6.20 

Grant of Performance Unit Awards    

 

  

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII CONDITIONS

  

 

 

Section 7.1

Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger    

 

  

Section 7.2

Conditions to Parent and Merger Sub’s Obligation to Effect the Merger    

 

  

Section 7.3

Conditions to the Company’s Obligation to Effect the Merger    

 

  

 

ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT

  

 

 

Section 8.1

Termination    

 

  

Section 8.2

Effect of Termination     

 

  

Section 8.3

Termination Fees.    

 

  

Section 8.4

Amendment     

 

  

Section 8.5

Extension; Waiver     

 

  

 

ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS

  

 

 

Section 9.1

Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties; Survival of Certain Covenants and Agreements     

 

  

Section 9.2

Notices     

 

  

Section 9.3

Interpretation.     

 

  

Section 9.4

Counterparts     

 

  

Section 9.5

Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries     

 

  

Section 9.6

Governing Law     

 

  

Section 9.7

Publicity    

 

  

Section 9.8

Assignment     

 

  

Section 9.9

Enforcement     

 

  

Section 9.10

Incorporation of Exhibits     

 

  

Section 9.11

Severability     

 

  

Section 9.12

Expenses     

 

  


AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

     AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”) dated as of January 24, 2006, by and among The Walt Disney Company, a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), Lux Acquisition Corp., a California corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”), and Pixar, a California corporation (the “Company”).

     WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company have approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and each has determined that the Merger (as defined in Section 2.1) is in the best interests of their respective companies and stockholders or shareholders and, accordingly, have each agreed to effect the Merger provided for herein upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and

     WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution hereof, in order to induce Parent to enter into this Agreement, Mr. Steven P. Jobs (the “Principal Shareholder”) is entering into a voting agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between the Principal Shareholder and Parent pursuant to which the Principal Shareholder has agreed to vote a number of his shares of Company Common Stock (as defined in Article I), representing forty percent (40%) of the shares of the Company Common Stock outstanding and entitled to vote on the record date for any vote of shareholders of the Company on this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, in favor of the approval of the principal terms of this Agreement and the Merger.

     WHEREAS, for United States federal income tax purposes, it is intended that the Merger will qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and that this Agreement will be, and is hereby, adopted as a plan of reorganization for purposes of Section 368(a) of the Code.

     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the representations, warranties and covenants set forth in this Agreement and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, and subject to the conditions set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

     Capitalized and certain other terms used in this Agreement have the meanings set forth below. Unless the context otherwise requires, such terms shall include the singular and plural and the conjunctive and disjunctive forms of the terms defined.

     “Acquisition Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(a).

     “Acquisition Proposal” shall mean any inquiry, proposal or offer relating to (i) the acquisition by any Person after the date hereof of twenty percent (20%) or more of the outstanding shares of capital stock or twenty percent (20%) or more of the aggregate outstanding voting securities of the Company, (ii) a merger, consolidation, business combination, reorganization, share exchange, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which would result in any Person owning twenty percent (20%) or more of the outstanding shares of capital stock or twenty percent (20%) or more of the aggregate outstanding voting securities of the Company, (iii) a merger, consolidation, business combination, reorganization, share exchange, sale of substantially all assets, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction which would result in any Person acquiring twenty percent (20%) or more of the fair market value, immediately prior to such transaction, of the assets (including capital stock of the Company’s Subsidiaries) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (iv) any other transaction which would, directly or indirectly, result in a Person acquiring twenty percent (20%) or more of the fair market value, immediately prior to such transaction, of the assets (including capital stock of the Company’s Subsidiaries) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (whether by purchase of assets, acquisition of stock of a Subsidiary or otherwise), or (v) any combination of the foregoing.

     “Affiliate” shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

     “Affiliate Letter” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.13.

     “Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble hereto.

     “Audit” means any audit, assessment, or other examination relating to Taxes by any Tax Authority or any judicial or administrative proceedings relating to Taxes.

     “Bankruptcy and Equity Exception” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.4.

     “Benefit Plan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.10(a).

     “Business Day” shall mean any day, other than a Saturday, Sunday and any day which is a legal holiday under the Laws of the State of California or New York or is a day on which banking institutions located in such States are authorized or required by Law or other governmental action to close.

     “Certificate of Merger” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.

     “CGCL” shall mean the California General Corporation Law.

     “Closing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.

     “Closing Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.

     “Code” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

     “Company” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble hereto.

     “Company 401(k) Plan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.14(b).

     “Company Adverse Recommendation Change” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.4(a).

     “Company Affiliates” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.13.

     “Company Certificate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.5.

     “Company Common Stock” shall mean the common stock of the Company, no par value per share.

     “Company Contract” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12(a).

     “Company Disclosure Schedule” shall have the meaning set forth in Article IV.

     “Company Employees” shall mean the employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries as of the Effective Time.

     “Company Financial Advisor” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.22.

     “Company Intellectual Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.18(a).

     “Company MAE Proviso” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Company Material Adverse Effect” in Article I hereof.

     “Company Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a fact, event or circumstance which is materially adverse to the business, properties, assets, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided, however, that none of the following shall be deemed to constitute or be taken into account in determining whether that has been or will or could be, a “Company Material Adverse Effect”: (A) any changes resulting from or arising out of general market, economic or political conditions (including any changes arising out of acts of terrorism or war, weather conditions or other force majeure events), provided that such changes do not have a substantially disproportionate impact on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (B) any changes resulting from or arising out of general market, economic or political conditions in the industries in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries conduct business (including any changes arising out of acts of terrorism, or war, weather conditions or other force majeure events), provided that such changes do not have a substantially disproportionate impact on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (C) any changes resulting from or arising out of actions taken pursuant to (and required by) this Agreement or at the request of Parent or the failure to take any actions due to restrictions set forth in this Agreement, (D) any changes in the price or trading volume of the Company’s stock, in and of itself, provided that such exclusion shall not apply to any underlying fact, event or circumstance that may have caused or contributed to such change in market price or trading volume, (E) any failure by the Company to meet published revenue or earnings projections, in and of itself, provided that such exclusion shall not apply to any underlying fact, event or circumstance that may have caused or contributed to such failure to meet published revenue or earnings projections, and (F) any changes or effects arising out of or resulting from any legal claims or other proceedings made by any of the Company’s shareholders (on their own behalf or on behalf of the Company) arising out of or related to this Agreement, the Merger or any other transactions contemplated hereby; provided, further, however, that for purposes of Section 7.2(c), a “Company Material Adverse Effect” shall include (any of the following being referred to as the “Company MAE Proviso”) (1) the loss of the services of either or both of the Company Employees identified on Section 7.2(c)(i) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule by reason of death, disability or otherwise, (2) the loss of the services of a majority of the Company Employees identified on Schedule 7.2(c)(ii) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule by reason of death, disability or otherwise (other than as a result of a voluntary leave of absence), (3) receipt of notice by the Company and/or its Subsidiaries from (a) either or both of the Company Employees identified on Section 7.2(c)(i) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule and/or (b) a majority of the Company Employees identified on Schedule 7.2(c)(ii) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, in either case, that they intend to terminate their employment with the Company or its Subsidiaries after the Effective Time, and (4) any combination of the foregoing clauses (2) and (3) with respect to the Company Employees identified on Schedule 7.2(c)(ii) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule.

     “Company Option” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(b).

     “Company Permits” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a).

     “Company Preferred Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(a).

     “Company SEC Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.7(a).

     “Company Shareholder Approval” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.4.

     “Company Shareholder Meeting” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.24.

     “Company Stock Plans” shall mean the Company’s 1995 Stock Plan, 1995 Director Option Plan and 2004 Equity Incentive Plan.

     “Contract” shall mean any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license, permit, concession, franchise, contract, agreement or other instrument or obligation.

     “D&O Insurance” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.10(b).

     “Development Projects” means all Films other than Library Films and Films in Progress that are being developed, produced or acquired (by license or otherwise), or that have been proposed to be developed, produced or acquired, by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for which pre-production has not commenced, regardless of the stage of development of such work or project and including any abandoned or “turnaround” works or projects.

     “DGCL” shall mean the Delaware General Corporation Law.

     “Dissenting Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a).

     “Effective Time” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.

     “Elements” shall mean the following physical embodiments of or relating to a Film or its elements wherever located (including in any film laboratory or storage facility), in any video, audio or other format (including PAL, NTSC and high definition) and whether existing on film, print, tape, disc or other media: (i) all positive, negative, fine grain and answer prints; (ii) all exposed or developed film, pre-print materials (including positives, interpositives, negatives, internegatives, color reversals, intermediates, lavenders, fine grain master prints and matrices and all other forms of pre-print elements which may be necessary or useful to produce prints or other ...

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